The methods for solving the LFC problem will be illustrated for the sample power system given in following figure. Problems: With bus 1 as the slack, use the following methods to obtain a load flow solution: – Newton-Raphson using Ybus with tolerances of 0.01 per unit for the changes in the real and reactive bus […]
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1. Optimization Optimization is central to any problem involving decision making, whether in engineering or in economics. The task of decision making entails choosing between various alternatives. This choice is governed by our desire to make the “Best” decision. The measure of goodness of the alternatives is described by an objectives function or performance index. […]
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